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V.N. Ivanova, D.Yu. Uvarova, L.G. Makhotina, E.L. Akim Complete text of the article:Download article (pdf, 0.4MB )UDС676.154.6DOI:10.17238/issn0536-1036.2017.6.145AbstractTree biomass is not only a raw material, but also a source of energy. Therefore, rational use of forest resources is one of the tasks facing producers. The increased demand for green technologies leads to the looking for new ways of added-value wood processing and wood pulp on its basis. In this connection, the studies of production of microstructured powdered celluloses from wood pulp containing a substantial amount of lignin - Chemico-Thermomechanical Pulping from spruce and aspen wood, are relevant. We use the modified procedures based on the classical schemes of hydrolysis of cellulose for the production of powdered celluloses. The most finely dispersed sample with a high content of powdered cellulose is obtained by hydrochloric acid treatment of aspen Bleached Chemico-Thermomechanical Pulping.AuthorsV.N. Ivanova, Postgraduate StudentD.Yu. Uvarova, Postgraduate Student L.G. Makhotina, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Associate Professor E.L. Akim, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor AffiliationHigher School of Technology and Energy, Saint Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design, ul. Ivana Chernykh, 4, Saint Petersburg, 198095, Russian Federation; e-mail: tckm.gturp@mail.ruKeywordspowdered cellulose, high-yield pulp, added-value wood processing, Chemico-Thermomechanical PulpingFor citationIvanova V.N., Uvarova D.Yu., Makhotina L.G., Akim E.L. High-Yield Pulp Processing. Lesnoy zhurnal [Forestry journal], 2017, no. 6, pp. 145–150. DOI: 10.17238/issn0536-1036.2017.6.145References1. Autlov S.A., Bazarnova N.G., Kushnir E.Yu. Mikrokristallicheskaya tsellyuloza: struktura, svoystva i oblasti primeneniya [Microcrystalline Cellulose. Structure, Properties and Applications (Review)]. Khimiya rastitel'nogo syr'ya [Chemistry of Plant Raw Materi-al], 2013, no. 3, pp. 33–41.2. Battista O.A. Microcrystalline Cellulose.Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives. Ed. by N.M. Bikales, L. Segal. Vol. 2. New York, London, Sydney, Toronto, Wiley Inter-science, 1971 (Russ. ed.: Z.A. Rogovin. Tsellyuloza i ee proizvodnye. T. 2. Moscow, Mir Publ., 1974, pp. 412–421). 3. Forest Products Annual Market Review 2013-2014. UNECE/FAO Geneva Timber and Forest Study Paper 36. Geneva, Switzerland, 2014. 144 p. ISBN 978-92-1-117081-8, ISSN 1020-2269. 4. Ivanova V.N., Makhotina L.G. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti polucheniya poroshkovoy tsellyulozy iz drevesnoy (mekhanicheskoy) massy [Powdered Cellulose Obtaining from Wood (Mechanical) Mass]. Tsellyuloza. Bumaga. Karton [Pulp. Paper. Board], 2016, no. 10, pp. 54-57. 5. Makhotina L.G., Ivanova V.N. Issledovanie vliyaniya tekhnologicheskikh par-ametrov polucheniya poroshkovoy tsellyulozy na ee svoystva [The Influence of Technological Parameters of the Powdered Cellulose Production on Its Properties]. Tsellyuloza. Bumaga. Karton [Pulp. Paper. Board], 2016, no. 10, pp. 58–59. 6. Obolenskaya A.V., El'nitskaya Z.P., Leonovich A.A. Laboratornye raboty po khimii drevesiny i tsellyulozy [Laboratory Work on Wood and Cellulose Chemistry]. Moscow, Ekologiya Publ., 1991. 320 p. (In Russ.) 7. Battista O.A. Colloidal Macromolecular Phenomena. American Scientist, 1965, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 151–173. 8. Battista O.A., Smith P.A. Microcrystalline Cellulose. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1962, no. 54(9), pp. 20–29. 9. Gong G., Mathew A.P., Oksman K. Preparation of Nanocellulose with High Aspect Ratio from Wood. Proc. 4th Sci. Conf. Lulea University of Technology, 25 November 2009. Sweden, Lulea University of Technology Publ., 2009. 16 p. 10. International Poplar Commission. Country Reports of the People’s Republic of China. Poplar Special Commission, Chinese Society of Forestry. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, 2016. Received on September 16, 2017 High-Yield Pulp Processing |
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