![]() Address: Naberezhnaya Severnoy Dviny, 17, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russian Federation, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V.Lomonosov, office 1425
Phone: +7 (8182) 21-61-18 Lesnoy Zhurnal |
A.V. Manov, I.N. Kutyavin Complete text of the article:Download article (pdf, 0.8MB )UDС630*182.22:630*187:582.475(470.13-924.82)DOI:10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.6.78AbstractThe article considers spatial structure of forest stands and new growth of two virgin spruce blueberry-sphagnum forests in a climax stage and spontaneously developing in different forest lands of the Northern Taiga subzone and foothills of the Ural Mountains (the Komi Republic). The results of comparative analysis of size, age and horizontal structure of the forest stands are presented. The degree of differentiation of the studied plant communities was shown in respect of variability of trees diameters at a height of 1.3 m and height of new growth with the use of descriptive statistics indicators. Large variability of trees diameters and new growth heights in the both spruce forests was emphasized. Type of age structure of the forest stands which confirms their absolute age difference is shown. Estimated data received by the means of spatial statistics and point process analysis of testing of null hypothesis of complete spatial randomness is represented. Random spatial structure was found in the case of trees collocation and in the case of separate trees location according their sizes and breeds. Weak aggregation of deciduous trees at distances less than 1 m is emphasized. New growth demonstrates group character of distribution. Accumulation of the new growth in phytocenosis, which includes fir, is the strongest. The similar type of horizontal structure distribution of trees and new growth is found in developed balanced climax communities of virgin forests.AuthorsA.V. Manov, Candidate of Agricultural SciencesI.N. Kutyavin, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences AffiliationInstitute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kommunisticheskaya, 28, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, 167982, Russian Federation; e-mail: manov@ib.komisc.ru, kutjavin-ivan@rambler.ruKeywordshorizontal structure, blueberry-sphagnum spruce forest, virgin forest, tree stand, new growth, Northern taiga, CisuralsFor citationManov A.V., Kutyavin I.N., Horizontal Structure of Forest Stands and New Growth of Northern Taiga Virgin Blueberry-Sphagnum Spruce Forests in Cisurals. Lesnoy Zhurnal [Forestry Journal], 2018, no. 6, pp. 78–88. DOI: 10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.6.78References1. Gorshkov V.G., Makar’yeva A.M. Bioticheskiy nasos atmosfernoy vlagi, ego svyaz’ s global’noy atmosfernoy tsirkulyatsiyey i znacheniye dlya krugovorota vody na sushe [Biotic Pump of Atmospheric Moisture, Its Relation to Global Atmospheric Circulation and the Importance for the Water Cycle on Land]. Gatchina, PNPI Publ., 2006. 49 p. (In Russ.)2. Gusev I.I. Modelirovaniye ekosistem: ucheb. posobiye [Modeling of Ecosystems: Educational Textbook]. Arkhangelsk, ASTU Publ., 2002. 112 p. (In Russ.) 3. Dyrenkov S.A. Struktura i dinamika tayezhnykh el’nikov [Structure and Dynamics of Taiga Spruce Forests]. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1984. 174 p. (In Russ.) 4. Zagreyev V.V., Sukhikh V.I., Shvidenko A.Z., Gusev N.N., Moshkalev A.G. Obshchesoyuznyye normativy dlya taksatsii lesov [All-Union Standards for Forest Valuation]. Moscow, Kolos Publ., 1992. 495 p. (In Russ.) 5. Ipatov V.S., Tarkhova T.N. Kolichestvennyy analiz tsenoticheskikh effektov v razmeshchenii derev’yev po territorii [Quantitative Analysis of Cenotic Effects in Trees Location over an Area]. Botanicheskiy zhurnal [Botanical Journal], 1975, vol. 60, no. 9, pp. 1237–1250. 6. Komin G.E., Semechkin I.V. Vozrastnaya struktura drevostoyev i printsipy eyo tipizatsii [Age Structure of Forest Stands and the Principles of Its Typification]. Lesovedenie [Russian Journal of Forest Science], 1970, no. 2, pp. 24–33. 7. Kuz’michev V.V. Zakonomernosti dinamiki drevostoyev: printsipy i modeli [Dynamics Patterns of Forest Stands: Principles and Models]. Novosibirsk, Nauka Publ., 2013. 208 p. (In Russ.) 8. Pakhuchiy V.V. Devstvennyye lesa Severnogo Priural’ya [Virgin Forests of the Northern Cisurals]. Saint Petersburg, Nauka Publ., 1999. 136 p. (In Russ.) 9. Plotnikov V.V. Evolyutsiya struktury rastitel’nykh soobshchestv [Evolution of Plant Communities Structure]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1979. 276 p. (In Russ.) 10. Proizvoditel’nyye sily Komi ASSR. Vol. 3, p. 1. Rastitel’nyy mir [Productive Forces of the Komi ASSR. Plant Life]. Ed. by N.E. Kabanov. Content by V.M. Bolotova, A.A. Dedov, A.N. Lashchenkova, Yu.P. Yudin. Moscow, AN SSSR Publ., 1954, 378 p. (In Russ.) 11. Proskuryakov M.A. Gorizontal’naya struktura gornykh temnokhvoynykh lesov [Horizontal Structure of Mountain Dark Coniferous Forests]. Alma-Ata, Nauka Publ., 1983. 216 p. (In Russ.) 12. Storozhenko V.G. Ustoychivyye lesnyye soobshchestva. Teoriya i eksperiment [Sustainable Forest Communities. Theory and Practice]. Tula, Grif i K˚ Publ., 2007. 192 p. (in Russ.) 13. Tyurin A.V. Osnovy variatsionnoy statistiki v primenenii k lesovodstvu [Fundamentals of Variation Statistics in Application to Forestry]. Moscow, Goslesbumizdat Publ., 1961. 103 p. (In Russ.) 14. Faktory regulyatsii ekosistem elovykh lesov [Factors of Ecosystems Regulating of Spruce Forests]. Ed. by V.G. Karpov. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1983. 318 p. (In Russ.) 15. Fardeyeva M.B., Islamova G.R., Chizhikova N.A. Analiz prostranstvennovozrastnoy struktury rasteniy na osnove informatsionno-statisticheskikh podkhodov [Analysis of the Spatial and Age Structure of Plants on the Base of Information and Statistical Approaches]. Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriya Estestvennye Nauki [Proceedings of the Kazan State University. Natural Sciences Series], 2008, vol. 150, book 4, pp. 226–240. 16. Tsvetkov V.F. Lesnoy biogeotsenoz [Forest Biogeocenosis]. Arkhangelsk, ASTU Publ., 2004. 267 p. (In Russ.) 17. Baddeley A., Turner R. Spatstat: An R Package for Analyzing Spatial Point Patterns. Journal of Statistical Software, 2005, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1–42. Available at: https://www.jstatsoft.org/article/view/v012i06 (accessed 26.01.2005). DOI: 10.18637/jss.v012.i06 18. Grabarnik P., Myllymäki M., Stoyan D. Correct Testing of Mark Independence for Marked Point Patterns. Ecological Modelling, 2011, vol. 222, iss. 23–24, pp. 3888–3894. 19. Grissino-Mayer H.D. A Manual and Tutorial for the Proper Use of an Increment Borer. Tree-Ring Research, 2003, vol. 59(2), pp. 63–79. 20. Illian J., Penttinen A., Stoyan H., Stoyan D. Statistical Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Point Patterns. Chichester, John Wiley & Sons, 2008. 560 p. 21. Kalliovirta J., Laasasenaho J., Kangas A. Evaluation of the Laser-Relascope. Forest Ecology and Management, 2005, vol. 204, iss. 2–3, pp. 181–194. DOI:10.1016/j.foreco.2004.09.020 22. Schabenberger O., Gotway C.A. Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis. New York, Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2005. 512 p. 23. Stoyan D, Penttinen A. Recent Applications of Point Process Methods in Forestry Statistics. Statistical Science, 2000, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 61–78. Available at: https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ss/1009212674 (accessed 24.12.2001). DOI: 10.1214/ss/1009212674 24. Wiegand T., Moloney K.A. Rings, Circles, and Null-Models for Point Pattern Analysis in Ecology. Oikos, 2004, vol. 104, iss. 2, pp. 209–229. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.12497.x (accessed 16.01.2004). DOI: 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.12497.x Received on February 05, 2018 Horizontal Structure of Forest Stands and New Growth of Northern Taiga Virgin Blueberry-Sphagnum Spruce Forests in Cisurals |
Make a Submission
Lesnoy Zhurnal (Russian Forestry Journal) was awarded the "Seal of Recognition for Active Data Provider of the Year 2024" INDEXED IN:
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![](/img/transparent.gif)