![]() Address: Naberezhnaya Severnoy Dviny, 17, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russian Federation, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V.Lomonosov, office 1425
Phone: +7 (8182) 21-61-18 Lesnoy Zhurnal |
E.A. Marinichev Complete text of the article:Download article (pdf, 0.4MB )UDС630*242:630*116DOI:10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.70AbstractSwamp forests and marsh lands of the forest hydromelioration fund of the Vologda region occupy an area of 1,014,400 hectares; 742,100 ha are concentrated on forest-covered lands. The use of a complex of forest management measures ‒ drainage, improvement cutting, felling of mature and over-mature stands ‒ can increase the productivity of excessively moistened forests. The experience of integrated forest management is necessary for the scientific substantiation of the use of certain methods of cutting on drained peat soils. The issues of the formation of optimal species and age composition of stands on drained lands by means of a certain felling system in the region deserve attention. The goal of research is to identify optimal conditions for thinning in middle-aged pine forests on drained lands that ensure the cultivation of sustainable productive forest plantations. The experimental material is collected at stationary facilities of the Vologda region; the research results in pine forests on the soils of mesotrophic and oligomesotrophic types of waterlogging are summarized; conclusions and practical recommendations are presented. Morphometric parameters of stands are determined on trial plots. The processing of dynamic replications of inventory on trial plots with numbering is carried out by dividing the forest into fixed steps and revealing the growth dynamics for them. More highly productive plantations can be grown in conditions of increased moisture in the Vologda region. Scientifically grounded thinning should be marked among the measures for forest management intensification. A controlled process of thinning will allow stabilizing the structure of the forest fund and increasing the productivity of plantations. The thinning process is of great importance in the plantations that have been drained, due to the intensification of attrition and differentiation of trees. The improvement of plantation stand indicators on drained peat soils is possible only with the use of high-intensity thinning.AuthorsE.A. Marinichev, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate ProfessorAffiliationNizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy, pr. Gagarina, 97, Nizhny Novgorod, 603107, Russian Federation; e-mail: dobr2000@rambler.ruKeywordsdrainage, waterlogging, thinning, silvicultural efficiency, improvement cuttingFor citationMarinichev E.A. The Results of Thinning on Drain Lands of the Vologda Region. Lesnoy zhurnal [Forestry journal], 2018, no. 4, pp. 70–78. DOI: 10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.70References1. Artem’yev A.I., Druzhinin N.A., Khudyakov V.V., Bogolepov V.G., Nileyko L.S. Rekomendatsii po vedeniyu lesnogo khozyaystva v osushayemykh lesakh Evropeyskogo Severa [Recommendations on Forest Management in Drained Forests of the European North]. Arkhangelsk, Arkhangelsk Institute of Forest and Wood Chemistry Publ., 1991. 23 p. (In Russ.)2. Vernodubenko V.S., Druzhinin N.A. Osobennosti formirovaniya ranney i pozdney drevesiny sosny na torfyanykh pochvakh [Formation of Early and Late Pine Wood on Peat Soils]. Lesnoy zhurnal [Forestry journal], 2014, no. 1, pp. 54–61. 3. Druzhinin N.A. Lesovodstvenno-ekologicheskoye obosnovaniye vedeniya lesnogo khozyaystva v osushayemykh lesakh: dis. ... d-ra s.-kh. nauk [Forest Management and Environmental Justification for Forestry in Drained Forests: Dr. Agric. Sci. Diss.]. Saint Petersburg, 2006. 348 p. 4. Zagural’skaya L.M. Eksperimental’noye izucheniye biologicheskoy aktivnosti torfyanykh pochv Karelii [Experimental Study of the Biological Activity of Peat Soils in Karelia]. Eksperiment i matematicheskoye modelirovaniye v izuchenii biogeotsenozov lesov i bolot: tez. dokl. Vsesoyuz. sov., 4–6 avg. 1987 g., g. Zap. Dvina, Kalininskaya obl. [Experiment and Mathematical Modeling in the Study of Biogeocenoses of Forests and Marshes: Proc. All-Union Conf. August 4‒6, 1987, Zapadnaya Dvina, Kalinin Region]. Moscow, 1987, pp. 23–26. (In Russ.) 5. Kollist P.I. Nekotoryye dannyye o lesorastitel’nykh usloviyakh na osushennykh perekhodnykh bolotakh [Some Data on Forest Conditions on Drained Transitional Bogs]. Trudy Instituta lesa AN SSSR [Proceedings of the Forest Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences], 1959, vol. 49, pp. 19–26. 6. Komin G.E. Tsiklichnost’ lesoobrazovatel’nogo protsessa [The Repeating Pattern of the Forest Formation Process]. Teoriya lesoobrazovatel’nogo protsessa: tez. dokl. Vsesoyuz. soveshch., 19–21 noyab. 1991 g., g. Krasnoyarsk [Theory of the Forest Formation Process: Proc. All-Union. Conf., November 19‒21, 1991, Krasnoyarsk]. Krasnoyarsk, V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Publ., 1991, pp. 71–72. (In Russ.) 7. Konstantinov V.K. Ekspluatatsiya lesoosushitel’nykh sistem: monogr. [Operation of Forest Drainage Systems]. Moscow, Lesnaya promyshlennost’ Publ., 1979. 152 p. (In Russ.) 8. Smirnov A.P. Lesorastitel’nyy potentsial osushennykh torfyano-bolotnykh pochv i ego ratsional’noye ispol’zovaniye: dis. … d-ra s.-kh. nauk [Forest-site Potential of Drained Peat-Bog Soils and Its Rational Use: Dr. Agric. Sci. Diss.]. Saint Petersburg, 2003. 331 p. 9. Huuskonen S., Ahtikoski A. Ensiharvennuksen ajoituksen ja voimakkuuden vaikutus kuivahkon kankaan männiköiden tuotokseen ja tuottoon [Impact of Timing and Intensity of the First Thinning on the Yield and Profitability of Dryish Heath Pine Stands]. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja, 2005, no. 2, pp. 99–115. 10. Jutras S., Plamondon A.P. Water Table Rise after Harvesting in a Treed Fen Previously Drained for Forestry. Suo, 2005, vol. 56(3), pp. 95–100 11. Kojola S., Penttilä T., Laiho R. First Commercial Thinnings in Peatland Pine Stands: Effect of Timing on Fellings and Removals. Baltic Forestry, 2005, vol. 11(2), pp. 51–58. 12. Paivanen J., Sarkkola S. The Effect of Thinning and Ditch Network Maintenance on the Water Table Level in a Scots Pine Stand on Peat Soil. Suo, 2000, vol. 51(3), pp. 131–138. 13. Rikala J. Spruce and Pine on Drained Peatlands: Wood Quality and Suitability for the Sawmill Industry: Diss. Helsinki, 2003. 147 p. 14. Varhimo A., Kojola S., Penttilä T., Laiho R. Quality and Yield of Pulpwood in Drained Peatland Forests: Pulpwood Properties of Scots pine in Stands of First Commercial Thinnings. Silva Fennica, 2003, vol. 37(3), pp. 343–357. 15. Westman C.J., Laiho R. Nutrient Dynamics of Drained Peatland Forests. Biogeochemistry, 2003, vol. 63, iss. 3, pp. 269–298.
Received on March 06, 2018 The Results of Thinning on Drain Lands of the Vologda Region |
Make a Submission
Lesnoy Zhurnal (Russian Forestry Journal) was awarded the "Seal of Recognition for Active Data Provider of the Year 2024" INDEXED IN:
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![](/img/transparent.gif)