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Yu.A. Knyazeva, L.G. Makhotina Complete text of the article:Download article (pdf, 0.8MB )UDСUDC 676.274DOI:10.17238/issn0536-1036.2016.4.147AbstractTThe coating suspension consisting of colors, polymer-binders and processing aids is applied on the base to produce coated paper and cardboard. The polymer binding substances influ-ence on the change in the physical and mechanical and strength properties of the material and the coating. The Russian market uses imported latexes (dispersions) as a binder in the paper and cardboard coating process. At the same time the position of the Russian producers of synthetic dispersions, which firmly gain the market of the paint industry, becomes more active. The work objective is the research of using of Russian-manufactured synthetic dis-persions as the binders in the coating of paper. The article considers the influence of the monomer composition, the nature of the emulsifying system and the functional monomers in the synthesis of styrene acrylic dispersions on the physical and mechanical, printing and optical properties of woodfree coated paper. The coating was applied at a universal pilot plant by a scraper – stiff blade. The research of the samples of coated paper was carried out in accordance with the international ISO standards. The best indicators on the required properties for woodfree coated paper were observed in the samples with the dispersion bind-ers of a glass transition temperature of 0 °С, the binary system (anionic and nonionic) of emulsifiers and functional monomers with amino-, siloxane groups. The results show the possibility of formulation of styrene-acrylate dispersions, providing the indicators of the coated paper quality at the same level as the imported dispersions.AuthorsYu.A. Knyazeva, Postgraduate Student, Research Assistant L.G. Makhotina, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, ProfessorAffiliationHigher School of Technology and Energy, Saint Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design, I. Chernykh str., 4, Saint Petersburg, 198095, Russian Federation; е-mail: lusi_makhotina@mail.ru, yuhyuh@yandex.ruKeywordscoated paper, synthetic dispersion, styrene-acrylate dispersion, latex, quality indicator, surface stability.References1. GOST 21444. Bumaga melovannaya. Tekhnicheskie usloviya (s izmeneniyami № 1, 2, 3) [State Standard 21444. Coated Paper. Specifications (as Amended no. 1, 2, 3)]. Moscow, 1975. 18 p. 2. Ezhegodnyy obzor rynka lesnykh tovarov: analit. obzor 2011–2012 gg. [Annual Forest Product Market Review: Analytical Review of 2011–2012]. NewYork; Geneva, 2012. 240 p. 3. Erkova L.N., Chechik O.S. Lateksy [Latexes]. Leningrad, 1983. 224 p. 4. Kazakova E.E., Skorokhodova O.N. Vodno-dispersionnye akrilovye lakokraso-chnye materialy stroitel'nogo naznacheniya [Construction Water-Dispersion Acrylic Paints]. Moscow, 2003. 136 p. 5. Knyazeva Yu.A., Makhotina L.G. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti povysheniya prochnosti melovannykh vidov bumagi [The Possibility of Strength Enhancement of Coated Paper]. Trudy 3 Mezhdun. konf. “Problemy mekhaniki tsellyulozno-bumazhnykh materi-alov” [Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. “Problems of Mechanics of Pulp and Paper Materials”]. Arkhan-gelsk, 2015. P. 3. 6. Knyazeva Yu.A., Makhotina L.G. Tekhnologiya povysheniya pechatnykh i optich-eskikh svoystv tsellyuloznykh kompozitsionnykh materialov iz nebelenykh voloknistykh polufabrikatov putem naneseniya meloval'nykh pokrytiy [The Enhancement Technology of Printing and Optical Properties of Cellulose Composite Materials from Unbleached Fiber Semi-Finished Products by Applying the Coatings]. Dizayn. Materialy. Tekhnologiya [De-sign. Materials. Technology], 2015, no. 5. P. 119. 7. Paradeev E. Strategiya Gruppy «Ilim»: rynok melovannykh bumag [The Ilim Group Strategy: the Market of Coated Paper]. Moscow, 2012. Available at: http://sbopaper.ru/upload/pdf/Ilim_2012.11.30.pdf (accessed 01.02.2015). 8. Rossiyskiy rynok bumagi dlya pechati. Sostoyanie, tendentsii i perspektivy razviti-ya: otraslevoy dokl. [The Russian Market of Paper for Printing. Status, Trends and Prospects of Development]. Moscow, 2012. 114 p. 9. Tekhnologiya tsellyulozno-bumazhnogo proizvodstva. V 3-kh t. T. 2: Proizvodstvo bumagi i kartona, ch. 2: Osnovnye vidy i svoystva bumagi, kartona, fibry i drevesnykh plit [Technology of Pulp and Paper Production. In 3 Volumes. Vol. 2: Manufacture of Paper and Cardboard, Part 2: Main Types and Properties of Paper, Cardboard, Fiber and Wood-Based Panels]. St. Petersburg, 2006. P. 499. 10. Lehtinen E. Pigment Coating and Surface Sizing of Paper. Finnish Paper Engi-neers’ Association and TAPPI, 2000. 810 p. 11. Smith M. Influence of Structure of Suspension on Quality of Coating of Papers. Tappi, 2001, no. 1, pp. 104–108. 12. Smooki G. Handbook for Pulp & Paper Technologists. Vancouver, 2002. 419 p. 13. World Paper Markets up to 2020. Executive Report 2005. Jaakko Poyry consult-ing, 2005. 241 p. Received on August 31, 2015 Study of the Use of Russian-Manufactured Synthetic Dispersions in Paperand Cardboard Coating |
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