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Ya.D. Fuchilo, O.Yu. Ryabukhin, M.B. Sbitnaya, V.Y. Kaidyk, S.V. Levin Complete text of the article:Download article (pdf, 0.4MB )UDС630*17:582:630*232DOI:10.17238/issn0536-1036.2015.1.71AbstractAn important condition to redirect the forestry in Ukraine on environmental ecology basis is the maximum usage of natural regeneration of wood species for reforestation. The article presents the results of research on the state of natural regeneration of Scots pine, oak and other species in the forests of the Eastern Ukraine Polissia. The optimal conditions, in which you can depend on the successful natural regeneration, are determined. The effect of measures to promote natural regeneration on the intensity of the appearance of self-sown pine is studied. It is established, that the occurrence of intense natural regeneration of Scots pine in the East Polissia forests is possible in wet and transitional to fresh subor forest conditions. Satisfactory renewal in good years is possible also in fresh and subor sudubrava. Significantly increase the intensity of the appearance of self-sown pine can be through soil mineralization . The amount of 1-2-year-old plants can reach to 150 ¬ 175 thousand/ha. The amount of self-sown pine on silvicultural areas with age decreases sharply due to the impact on it of weeds and other negative factors. For the conservation increasing of plants it is necessary to handle them carefully.AuthorsYa.D. Fuchilo1, Doctor of Agriculture, Professor O.Yu. Ryabukhin1, Postgraduate Student M.B. Sbitnaya1, Candidate of Agriculture, Senior Lecturer V.Y. Kaidyk1, Postgraduate Student S.V. Levin2, Senior LecturerAffiliation1National University of Bioresources and Environmental Management of Ukraine, Geroev Oborony, 15, Kiev, 03041, Ukraine; e-mail: fuchylo_yar@ukr.net 2LuganskNational Agrarian University, Mazepy, 10, Lugansk, 91008, Ukraine; e-mail: levinlg@ukr.netKeywordsreforestation, Scots pine, natural forest renewal, soil mineralization.References1. Buzun V.A., Turko V.N. Formirovanie sosnovykh nasazhdeniy iz sokhranivshegosya podrosta [Pine Stands Formation from Intacted Undergrowth]. Lesnoe khozyaystvo, 1996, no. 5, pp. 23–25. 2. Gordijenko M.I., Rybak V.O., Grinchenko V.V., Gordijenko N.M., Chervonnyj A.E., Shablij I.Y. Lisovikul'tury sosny zvychajnoi' na pivdni Kyi'vs'kogo Polissja [Forest Plantations of Scots Pine in the South Part of Kiev Polessie]. Kiev, 1996. 191 p. 3. Korec'kyj G.S. Lisovenasinnyctvo [Forest Seed]. Lisovikul'tury [Forest Crops]. Kiev, 1995. pp. 11–98. 4. Lokhmatov N.A., Romashov N.V., Chernyavskiy N.V. Estestvennoe vozobnovlenie i mery sodeystviya emu [Natural Regeneration and Assistance Measures to Him]. Spravochnik lesovoda [Forester Guide]. Kiev, 1990, pp. 140–150. 5. Megalins'kyj P.M. Pryrodneponovlennja sosny [Natural Regeneration of Pine]. Rezul'taty naukovyh doslidzhen' po lisovyh kul'turah v Bojars'komu doslidnomulisgospi [The Researches Results on Forest Plantations in Boyarka Experimental Forestry]. Kiev, 1960, pp. 79–85. 6. Fuchylo Ja.D., Rybak V.O., Radchuk M.F., Chervonnyj A.E., Svyrydenko V.I. Pryrodne ponovlennja lisiv Kyi'vs'kogo Polissja [Natural Regeneration of Kiev Polessie Forests]. Visnykagrarnoi' nauky, 1997, no. 11, pp. 46–49.The Natural Renewal of Scots Pine in Eastern Polissia Conditions of Ukraine |
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