Address: 17 Naberezhnaya Severnoy Dviny, Arkhangelsk 163002 Russian Federation. Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V.Lomonosov. Office 1425

Phone / Fax: (818-2) 21-61-18
E-mail: forest@narfu.ru
http://lesnoizhurnal.ru/en/

RussianEnglish



Archive

Oak Stands Affected by Polyporaceae and Their Viability in the South-West of the Central Russian Upland

Версия для печати
Creative Commons License
These works are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

A.V. Dunaev, S.V. Kalugina, E.N. Dunaeva, A.S. Korotkih, A.Yu. Kurskoy, M.A. Polshina

Complete text of the article:

Download article (pdf, 0.7MB )

UDС

630*443.3:582.632.2:582.287.237(234.81)

DOI:

10.37482/0536-1036-2020-6-22-32

Abstract

One of the reasons for the weakened state of English oak Quercus robur L. in coppice oak forests of the southern forest-steppe of European Russia is trunk and butt rots, the causative agents of which are the representatives of pathogenic polypore fungi (PPF). This article is devoted to the study of the state of oak stands due to the prevalence of PPF on the oak. The research was carried out in the south-western part of the Central Russian Upland in the seasons of 2009-2017. The research objects were coppice oak stands in upland and ravine oak forests with English oak Q. robur L. and the PPF species associated with oak. The communities include the following species: Fistulina hepatica, Laetiporus sulphureus, Fomitiporia robusta, Inocutis dryophila, Pseudoinonotus dryadeus, Daedalea quercina, Hapalopilus croceus, Grifola frondosa, Fomes fomentarius, Polyporus squamosus. Field surveys were carried out according to a complex methodology using the methods of traditional phytopathology and modern mycocenology and the adapted methods of mycopathocenological surveys. The methodology of cameral research consisted of general scientific methods of systematization of primary empirical data using the methods of descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analysis and estimation of the difference of sample means. As a result of the studies, a significant positive correlation was revealed between the value of the weighted average category of the state of viability of oak stands (СV1-6) and the value of the total prevalence of species from the PPF communities on the oak (R): r = 0.388 (Student’s t-test tactual = 2.562; the critical value of Student’s t-test tst = 2.021; the number of degrees of freedom k = 37; the probability of incorrect estimation P = 0.05). Statistical models reflecting the interdependencies between these values were obtained: СV1-6(R): Y = 0.0268X + 2.2290; R(СV1-6): Y = 5.6262X – 5.7204. These models allow estimating changes of each of the specified values by changing the other.

Authors

A.V. Dunaev, Candidate of Agriculture, Research Scientist; ResearcherID: AAB-5040-2020, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-7778
S.V. Kalugina, Candidate of Biology, Assoc. Prof.; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3144-4563
E.N. Dunaeva, Candidate of Biology, Research Scientist; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9568-6065
A.S. Korotkih, Candidate of Biology, Research Scientist; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-6334
A.Yu. Kurskoy, Research Scientist; ResearcherID: AAB-4876-2020, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8400-0694
M.A. Polshina, Candidate of Geography, Assoc. Prof.; ResearcherID: AAH-7786-2019, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0363-1556

Affiliation

Belgorod State University, ul. Pobedy, 85, Belgorod, 308015, Russian Federation; e-mail: Dunaev_A@bsu.edu.ru

Keywords

oak Quercus robur L., oak forests, pathogenic polypore fungi (PPF), Central Russian Upland, category of viability state (CV), tree mortality, correlation, statistical mode

For citation

Dunaev A.V., Kalugina S.V., Dunaeva E.N., Korotkih A.S., Kurskoy A.Yu., Polshina M.A. Oak Stands Affected by Polyporaceae and Their Viability in the South-West of the Central Russian Upland. Lesnoy Zhurnal [Russian Forestry Journal], 2020, no. 6, pp. 22–32. DOI: 10.37482/0536-1036-2020-6-22-32

References

1. Dunaev A.V. Structure of Communities of Pathogenic Polypores on English Oak in the Biocenoses of Upland Oak Forests of the South-West of the Central Russian Upland. Belgorod, BelSU Publ., 2017. 228 p.
2. Lakin G.F. Biometrics. Moscow, Vysshaya shkola Publ., 1990. 352 p.
3. Review on the Sanitary and Forest Pathology State of Forests of the Belgorod Region in 2012 and Prediction of the Forest Pathology Situation for 2013. Voronezh, 2013. 152 p.
4. Review on the Sanitary and Forest Pathology State of Forests of the Voronezh Region in 2012 and Prediction of the Forest Pathology Situation for 2013. Voronezh, 2013. 201 p.
5. Review on the Sanitary and Forest Pathology State of Forests of the Kursk Region in 2012 and Prediction of the Forest Pathology Situation for 2013. Voronezh, 2013. 129 p.
6. Guidance for Planning, Organizing and Conducting Forest Pathology Research. Appendix 3 to the Order of the Federal Forestry Agency (Rosleskhoz) No. 523 Dated December 29, 2007]. Режим доступа: http://www.rosleshoz.gov.ru (04.02.16).
7. Safonov M.A. Resource Value of Xylotrophic Fungi in the Forests of the Southern Urals: Dr. Biol. Sci. Diss. Orenburg, 2006. 468 p.
8. Storozhenko V.G. Mycocenosis and Mycocenology. Moscow, Grif i Ko Publ., 2013. 191 p.
9. Ushakov E.V. Introduction to the Philosophy and Methodology of Science. Moscow, Ekzamen Publ., 2005. 528 p.
10. Shevchenko S.V., Tsilyurik A.V. Forest Phytopathology. Kiev, Vysshaya shkola Publ., 1986. 384 p.
11. Arnolds E.J.M. Ecology and Coenology of Macrofungi in Grasslands and Moist Heathlands in Drenthe, the Netherlands. Part 2. Autecology. Part 3. Taxonomy. Vaduz, Verlag J. Cramer, 1982. 501 p.
12. Dighton J., White J.F., Oudemans P. The Fungal Community: Its Organization and Role in the Ecosystem. Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 2005. 960 p. DOI: 10.1201/9781420027891
13. Dunayev A.V., Tokhtar V.K., Dunayeva E.N., Kalugina S.V. Popularity of Species of Polypores which are Parasitic upon Oaks in Coppice Oakeries of the SouthWestern Central Russian Upland in Russian Federation. Advances in Environmental Biology, 2014, vol. 8(13), pp. 34-37.
14. Glaeser J.A., Smith K.T. Decay Fungi of Oaks and Associated Hardwoods for Western Arborists. Western Arborist, 2010, no. 1, pp. 32–46.
15. Hawksworth D.L., Mueller G.M. Fungal Communities: Their Diversity and Distribution: Its Organization and Role in the Ecosystem. The Fungal Community: Its Organization and Role in the Ecosystem. Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 2005, pp. 27-37.
16. Karadzic D. Forest Phytopathology. Belgrade, Planet Print, 2010. 774 p.
17. Lonsdale D., Pautasso M., Holdenrieder O. Wood-Decaying Fungi in the Forest: Conservation Needs and Management Options. European Journal of Forest Research, 2008, vol. 127, pp. 1–22. DOI: 10.1007/s10342-007-0182-6
18. Lynch S.C., Eskalen A. Oak Woodlands Disease Management. Riverside, University of California, 2014. 63 p.
19. Markovic M., Lucic A., Rakonjac L. Impact of Laetiporus sulphureus (Bull. ex Fr.) Murrill on Destruction of Oak Wood. Proceedings of the IV International Symposium “Agrosym 2013” , Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, October 3–6, 2013. Jahorina, University of East Sarajevo, 2013, pp. 161–166. DOI: 10.7251/AGSY1303161M
20. Mueller G.M., Bills G.F., Foster M.S. Biodiversity of Fungi. Inventory and Monitoring Methods. Boston, Academic Press, 2004. 777 p.

Received on October 22, 2019


Oak Stands Affected by Polyporaceae and Their Viability in the South-West of the Central Russian Upland

 

Make a Submission


ADP_cert_2024.png

Lesnoy Zhurnal (Russian Forestry Journal) was awarded the "Seal of Recognition for Active Data Provider of the Year 2024"

INDEXED IN: 

scopus.jpg

DOAJ_logo-colour.png

logotype.png

Логотип.png