Address: 17 Naberezhnaya Severnoy Dviny, Arkhangelsk 163002 Russian Federation. Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V.Lomonosov. Office 1425

Phone / Fax: (818-2) 21-61-18
E-mail: forest@narfu.ru
http://lesnoizhurnal.ru/en/

RussianEnglish



Archive

Forest Designation by Purpose as the Basis of Forest Management

Версия для печати
Creative Commons License
These works are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

I.Yu. Kharlov

Complete text of the article:

Download article (pdf, 0.6MB )

UDС

630*907.8+630*911

DOI:

Abstract

In 1998, Russian Federation declared its transition to sustainable development and reviewed its attitude to the fundamentals of forest management. In 2007, the state, as a constitutional guarantee of the preservation and stability of the environment, gave up the idea of being directly involved in economic activity and put its hopes on intensified business and cooperation with private companies by delegating some of its powers to regional authorities. Such a separation of powers between the federal center and the regions is in line with the principles of sustainable forest management aimed to develop areas in Russia. Nowadays, forest management is based on the concept of the forest as an ecological system, or as a natural resource. Due to this dual character of the "forest" notion, the theory and practice of forestry now differentiate between protection forests, production forests, and reserve forests. Designation by purpose is the core of the strategic planning of forest use and integrated development, including conservation, protection and restoration of forests, and is the basis for controlling the degree of impacts on forests. Analysis of the regulatory framework for designation of forests by their purpose shows that the current legal regulation in this sphere does not fully serve regional interests aimed at sustainable development of territories and does not contribute to sustainable forest management. At present, there is a need for additional functional classification of forests by their purpose and respective regional systems of forest management. The author shows that the existing in the Russian Federation classification, including both protective, production, and reserve forests, requires improvement in order to be further used in developing a set of measures for preservation and enhancement of the target functions of forests.

Authors

Kharlov I.Yu., Candidate of Agriculture

Siberian Forest Experimental Station, Branch of the Russian Research Institute for Silviculture and Mechanization of Forestry
Mekhanizatorov, 5 "a", 625017 Tyumen, Russia
E-mail: sfes@bk.ru

Affiliation

Siberian Forest Experimental Station, Branch of the Russian Research Institute for Silviculture and Mechanization of Forestry

Keywords

forest plan, forestry regulations, sustainable development, protective forests, designated areas, production forests, reserve forests.

References

1. Zheldak V.I. Lesovodstvennoe obespechenie resheniya zadach lesnogo khozyaystva i lesopol'zovaniya v svyazi s izmeneniem zakonodatel'no-pravovogo rezhima soderzhaniya i ispol'zovaniya lesov [Silvicultural Methods of Solving Forestry and Forest Management Problems Due to Changes in the Legislative and Legal Regime of Forest Use and Management]. Lesnaya nauka segodnya: sb. statey [Forest Science Today: Collected Papers]. Moscow, 2009, 288 p. 2. Forest Code of the Russian Federation: Federal Law of 29.01.1997 no. 22-FZ (in Russian). 3. Forest Code of the Russian Federation: Federal Law of 04.12.2006 no. 200-FZ (in Russian). 4. Forest Management Manual. Approved by the Order of the Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2008 no. 31 (in Russian). 5. On General Principles of Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation: Federal Law of 06.10.2003 no. 131-FZ (in Russian). 6. On Environmental Protection: Federal Law of 10.01.2002 no. 7-FZ (in Russian). 7. Bases of the Concept of Sustainable Development of the Russian Federation. Approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 01.04.1996 no. 440 (in Russian). 8. Flerov B.A., Moiseev N.A., Grigor'ev V.D. Intensifikatsiya lesnogo khozyaystva Finlyandii [Intensification of Forestry in Finland]. Moscow, 1970. 72 p.

Forest Designation by Purpose as the Basis of Forest Management

 

Make a Submission


ADP_cert_2024.png

Lesnoy Zhurnal (Russian Forestry Journal) was awarded the "Seal of Recognition for Active Data Provider of the Year 2024"

INDEXED IN: 

scopus.jpg

DOAJ_logo-colour.png

logotype.png

Логотип.png